EQQQ vs VUAA
IE0032077012InvescoIE00BFMXXD54VanguardThe comparison in short
EQQQ (Invesco EQQQ NASDAQ-100 UCITS ETF Dist, IE0032077012) tracks the NASDAQ-100 index and VUAA (Vanguard S&P 500 UCITS ETF (USD) Accumulating, IE00BFMXXD54) the S&P 500 index. VUAA has the lower total expense ratio (TER): 0.07% a year against 0.30% for EQQQ, 0.23 percentage points less, or about 23 a year on 10,000 invested. VUAA is the larger fund, with USD 89,226m in assets against USD 21.96bn for EQQQ, about 4.1 times the size. EQQQ reports 103 holdings and VUAA 512. 8 of the holdings published by EQQQ (top 10) and VUAA (top 10) appear in both lists; measured on those published positions only, the overlap is at least 35.9%. Shared holdings include Nvidia, Apple, Microsoft, Alphabet and Amazon. In 2025, EQQQ returned +20.6% and VUAA +17.6%, a gap of 3 percentage points. Over 5 years, EQQQ returned +16.0% a year and VUAA +13.5% a year. VUAA reinvests its income (accumulating), while EQQQ pays it out (distributing). EQQQ and VUAA both hold the index securities directly (physical replication). Both are domiciled in Ireland. EQQQ carries a risk indicator (SRRI) of 6 and VUAA of 4, on the 1–7 scale. This is a factual comparison from the fund houses' documents, not investment advice.
Side by side
| Figure | EQQQ | VUAA |
|---|---|---|
| ISIN | IE0032077012 | IE00BFMXXD54 |
| Exchange tickers | EQQQ, EQQU | VUAA, VUAG |
| Fund house | Invesco | Vanguard |
| Total expense ratio (TER) | 0.30% | 0.07% |
| Ongoing charges (KID) | 0.30% | 0.07% |
| Fund size | USD 21.96bn | USD 89,226m |
| Launch date | December 2, 2002 | May 14, 2019 |
| Replication | Physical | Physical |
| Domicile | Ireland | Ireland |
| Distribution policy | Distributing | Accumulating |
| Share class currency | USD | USD |
| Number of holdings | 103 | 512 |
| Risk indicator (SRRI) | 6 / 7 | 4 / 7 |
| SFDR classification | Article 6 | — |
| Benchmark | NASDAQ-100 Index (USD) | S&P 500 Net Total Return |
Performance
Calendar-year returns
| Year | EQQQ | VUAA | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | +20.6% | +17.6% | +3.0 |
| 2024 | +25.4% | +24.7% | +0.7 |
| 2023 | +54.5% | +25.9% | +28.6 |
| 2022 | −32.6% | −18.3% | −14.3 |
| 2021 | +27.0% | +28.4% | −1.4 |
| 2020 | +48.3% | +18.0% | +30.3 |
Annualised returns
| Period | EQQQ | VUAA | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 year | +23.3% | +15.5% | +7.8 |
| 3 years | +27.6% | +22.6% | +5.0 |
| 5 years | +16.0% | +13.5% | +2.5 |
Holdings
8 of the holdings published by EQQQ (top 10) and VUAA (top 10) appear in both lists; measured on those published positions only, the overlap is at least 35.9%. Shared holdings include Nvidia, Apple, Microsoft, Alphabet and Amazon.
Top 10 holdings of EQQQ
| # | Holding | Weight |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | NvidiaIn both | 8.52% |
| 2 | AppleIn both | 7.42% |
| 3 | MicrosoftIn both | 6.01% |
| 4 | Micron TechnologyIn both | 4.76% |
| 5 | AmazonIn both | 4.46% |
| 6 | Advanced Micro Devices | 3.38% |
| 7 | AlphabetIn both | 3.15% |
| 8 | TeslaIn both | 2.93% |
| 9 | AlphabetIn both | 2.92% |
| 10 | BroadcomIn both | 2.80% |
Top 10 holdings of VUAA
| # | Holding | Weight |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | NVIDIA Corp.In both | 8.10% |
| 2 | Apple Inc.In both | 7.00% |
| 3 | Microsoft Corp.In both | 5.70% |
| 4 | Alphabet Inc.In both | 5.40% |
| 5 | Amazon.com Inc.In both | 3.80% |
| 6 | Broadcom Inc.In both | 2.70% |
| 7 | Meta Platforms Inc. | 1.90% |
| 8 | Micron Technology Inc.In both | 1.60% |
| 9 | Tesla Inc.In both | 1.60% |
| 10 | JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 1.40% |
Sectors and countries
Largest sectors of EQQQ
- 58.6%
- 13.7%
- 11.1%
- 6.2%
- 4.0%
- 3.6%
Largest sectors of VUAA
- 37.9%
- 12.3%
- 9.5%
- 9.3%
- 9.1%
- 8.3%
Largest countries of EQQQ
- 97.0%
- 1.1%
- 1.0%
- 0.4%
- 0.2%
- 0.2%
Largest countries of VUAA
- 99.9%
- 0.1%
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between EQQQ and VUAA?
EQQQ (Invesco EQQQ NASDAQ-100 UCITS ETF Dist, IE0032077012) tracks the NASDAQ-100 index and VUAA (Vanguard S&P 500 UCITS ETF (USD) Accumulating, IE00BFMXXD54) the S&P 500 index. VUAA has the lower total expense ratio (TER): 0.07% a year against 0.30% for EQQQ, 0.23 percentage points less, or about 23 a year on 10,000 invested. VUAA reinvests its income (accumulating), while EQQQ pays it out (distributing). EQQQ and VUAA both hold the index securities directly (physical replication). Both are domiciled in Ireland. This is a factual comparison from the fund houses' documents, not investment advice.Which is cheaper, EQQQ or VUAA?
VUAA has the lower total expense ratio (TER): 0.07% a year against 0.30% for EQQQ, 0.23 percentage points less, or about 23 a year on 10,000 invested. Their key information documents state ongoing charges of 0.30% for EQQQ and 0.07% for VUAA.Which is bigger, EQQQ or VUAA?
VUAA is the larger fund, with USD 89,226m in assets against USD 21.96bn for EQQQ, about 4.1 times the size.Do EQQQ and VUAA hold the same companies?
8 of the holdings published by EQQQ (top 10) and VUAA (top 10) appear in both lists; measured on those published positions only, the overlap is at least 35.9%. Shared holdings include Nvidia, Apple, Microsoft, Alphabet and Amazon.How did EQQQ and VUAA perform in 2025?
In 2025, EQQQ returned +20.6% and VUAA +17.6%, a gap of 3 percentage points. Over 5 years, EQQQ returned +16.0% a year and VUAA +13.5% a year. Over the past year, EQQQ returned +23.3% and VUAA +15.5%. Past performance does not predict future returns.Are EQQQ and VUAA accumulating or distributing?
EQQQ is distributing: it pays its income out to investors. VUAA is accumulating: it reinvests its income in the fund.Go further
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