GX1A vs VUAA
DE000A0F5UF5iSharesIE00BFMXXD54VanguardThe comparison in short
GX1A (iShares NASDAQ-100® UCITS ETF (DE), DE000A0F5UF5) tracks the NASDAQ-100 index and VUAA (Vanguard S&P 500 UCITS ETF (USD) Accumulating, IE00BFMXXD54) the S&P 500 index. VUAA has the lower total expense ratio (TER): 0.07% a year against 0.30% for GX1A, 0.23 percentage points less, or about 23 a year on 10,000 invested. VUAA is the larger fund, with USD 89,226m in assets against USD 6.5bn for GX1A, about 14 times the size. GX1A reports 101 holdings and VUAA 512. 8 of the holdings published by GX1A (top 10) and VUAA (top 10) appear in both lists; measured on those published positions only, the overlap is at least 35.1%. Shared holdings include NVIDIA, APPLE, MICROSOFT, ALPHABET CLASS A and AMAZON.COM INC. In 2025, GX1A returned +20.4% and VUAA +17.6%, a gap of 2.8 percentage points. Over 5 years, GX1A returned +15.9% a year and VUAA +13.5% a year. VUAA reinvests its income (accumulating), while GX1A pays it out (distributing). GX1A and VUAA both hold the index securities directly (physical replication). GX1A is domiciled in Germany and VUAA in Ireland. This is a factual comparison from the fund houses' documents, not investment advice.
Side by side
| Figure | GX1A | VUAA |
|---|---|---|
| ISIN | DE000A0F5UF5 | IE00BFMXXD54 |
| Exchange tickers | GX1A, NDXEX, EX19 | VUAA, VUAG |
| Fund house | iShares | Vanguard |
| Total expense ratio (TER) | 0.30% | 0.07% |
| Ongoing charges (KID) | 0.30% | 0.07% |
| Fund size | USD 6.5bn | USD 89,226m |
| Launch date | March 27, 2006 | May 14, 2019 |
| Replication | Physical | Physical |
| Domicile | Germany | Ireland |
| Distribution policy | Distributing | Accumulating |
| Share class currency | USD | USD |
| Number of holdings | 101 | 512 |
| Risk indicator (SRRI) | — | 4 / 7 |
| Benchmark | NASDAQ 100 Index | S&P 500 Net Total Return |
Performance
Calendar-year returns
| Year | GX1A | VUAA | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | +20.4% | +17.6% | +2.8 |
| 2024 | +25.9% | +24.7% | +1.2 |
| 2023 | +54.2% | +25.9% | +28.3 |
| 2022 | −33.0% | −18.3% | −14.7 |
| 2021 | +28.1% | +28.4% | −0.3 |
| 2020 | +47.9% | +18.0% | +29.9 |
Annualised returns
| Period | GX1A | VUAA | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 year | +23.2% | +15.5% | +7.7 |
| 3 years | +27.4% | +22.6% | +4.8 |
| 5 years | +15.9% | +13.5% | +2.4 |
Holdings
8 of the holdings published by GX1A (top 10) and VUAA (top 10) appear in both lists; measured on those published positions only, the overlap is at least 35.1%. Shared holdings include NVIDIA, APPLE, MICROSOFT, ALPHABET CLASS A and AMAZON.COM INC.
Top 10 holdings of GX1A
| # | Holding | Weight |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | NVIDIAIn both | 8.41% |
| 2 | APPLEIn both | 7.29% |
| 3 | MICROSOFTIn both | 5.76% |
| 4 | MICRON TECHNOLOGYIn both | 5.17% |
| 5 | ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES | 4.20% |
| 6 | AMAZON.COM INCIn both | 4.05% |
| 7 | META PLATFORMS CLASS AIn both | 3.26% |
| 8 | ALPHABET CLASS AIn both | 3.00% |
| 9 | TESLA INCIn both | 2.81% |
| 10 | ALPHABET CLASS CIn both | 2.80% |
Top 10 holdings of VUAA
| # | Holding | Weight |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | NVIDIA Corp.In both | 8.10% |
| 2 | Apple Inc.In both | 7.00% |
| 3 | Microsoft Corp.In both | 5.70% |
| 4 | Alphabet Inc.In both | 5.40% |
| 5 | Amazon.com Inc.In both | 3.80% |
| 6 | Broadcom Inc. | 2.70% |
| 7 | Meta Platforms Inc.In both | 1.90% |
| 8 | Micron Technology Inc.In both | 1.60% |
| 9 | Tesla Inc.In both | 1.60% |
| 10 | JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 1.40% |
Sectors and countries
Largest sectors of GX1A
- 60.2%
- 14.8%
- 10.0%
- 5.5%
- 3.7%
- 3.1%
Largest sectors of VUAA
- 37.9%
- 12.3%
- 9.5%
- 9.3%
- 9.1%
- 8.3%
Largest countries of GX1A
- 97.0%
- 1.1%
- 0.9%
- 0.5%
- 0.2%
- 0.2%
Largest countries of VUAA
- 99.9%
- 0.1%
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between GX1A and VUAA?
GX1A (iShares NASDAQ-100® UCITS ETF (DE), DE000A0F5UF5) tracks the NASDAQ-100 index and VUAA (Vanguard S&P 500 UCITS ETF (USD) Accumulating, IE00BFMXXD54) the S&P 500 index. VUAA has the lower total expense ratio (TER): 0.07% a year against 0.30% for GX1A, 0.23 percentage points less, or about 23 a year on 10,000 invested. VUAA reinvests its income (accumulating), while GX1A pays it out (distributing). GX1A and VUAA both hold the index securities directly (physical replication). GX1A is domiciled in Germany and VUAA in Ireland. This is a factual comparison from the fund houses' documents, not investment advice.Which is cheaper, GX1A or VUAA?
VUAA has the lower total expense ratio (TER): 0.07% a year against 0.30% for GX1A, 0.23 percentage points less, or about 23 a year on 10,000 invested. Their key information documents state ongoing charges of 0.30% for GX1A and 0.07% for VUAA.Which is bigger, GX1A or VUAA?
VUAA is the larger fund, with USD 89,226m in assets against USD 6.5bn for GX1A, about 14 times the size.Do GX1A and VUAA hold the same companies?
8 of the holdings published by GX1A (top 10) and VUAA (top 10) appear in both lists; measured on those published positions only, the overlap is at least 35.1%. Shared holdings include NVIDIA, APPLE, MICROSOFT, ALPHABET CLASS A and AMAZON.COM INC.How did GX1A and VUAA perform in 2025?
In 2025, GX1A returned +20.4% and VUAA +17.6%, a gap of 2.8 percentage points. Over 5 years, GX1A returned +15.9% a year and VUAA +13.5% a year. Over the past year, GX1A returned +23.2% and VUAA +15.5%. Past performance does not predict future returns.Are GX1A and VUAA accumulating or distributing?
GX1A is distributing: it pays its income out to investors. VUAA is accumulating: it reinvests its income in the fund.Go further
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